XII Chemistry notes with unit-wise theory MCQs short and long questions. 12th class chemistry notes. Fsc 2nd year unit-wise notes, MCQs, and short questions. Fsc part 2 chemistry chapter-wise notes and solved exercises.
XII Chemistry Notes:
12th class chemistry complete notes with solved MCQs and short and long questions. The table of contents is given below. Before downloading XII Chemistry notes read the following content.
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION:
XII Chemistry Notes:
Periodic table and Periodicity with its causes
Doberieiner’s Classification
Newland’s Classification
Lother Meyer’s Classification
Mendeleev’s Classification
Modern Classification
Types of an element based on electronic configuration
Advantages of Modern periodic table
Valence Electronic configurations
Determination of the position of elements in the periodic table
Differences
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
HYDROGEN(Inorganic chemistry)
XII Chemistry Notes:
Introduction
Isotopes of hydrogen
Methods of Preparation of Hydrogen gas
Binary compounds of Hydrogen or Hydride
Atomic hydrogen and Nascent hydrogen
Position of Hydrogen in the periodic table
Scientific Reasons
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
s-BLOCK ELEMENTS(XII Chemistry Notes):
Introduction
Group trends
Chemical properties of s-block elements
Manufacturing of sodium metal by Down’s process
Occurrence and Extraction of Alkaline earth metals
Sodium chloride
Sodium carbonate and Ammonia Solvay Precess
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Sodium Hydroxide and Castner-Kellner’s process
Magnesium sulphate (Epsom)
Calcium Sulphate (Gypsum)
Plaster of Paris
Bleaching powder
Scientific Reasons
Home Assignment
Multiply Choice Questions
p-BLOCK ELEMENTS:
Introduction
Electropositivity or Metallic Character
Chemistry of Boric Acid
Chemistry of Borax
Chemistry of Aluminium (Metallurgy and Properties)
Alum
Allotropic forms of Carbon
Lead Pigments
Chemistry of Nitric acid (Manufacturing and Properties)
Allotropic forms of Sulphur
Chemistry of Hydrogen Sulphide
Chemistry of Sulphuric acid (Manufacturing and Properties)
Chemistry of Chlorine (Manufacturing and Properties)
Scientific Reasons
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
p-BLOCK ELEMENTS:
Introduction
General characteristics of d-block elements
Metallurgy of Copper
Silvering of Mirror
Photography
Tin Plating
Stainless Steel
Corrosion and its prevention
Chemistry of Silver Nitrate (Lunar Caustic)
Chemistry of Copper Sulphate (Blue Vitriol)
Important Definitions
Scientific Reasons
Important Chemical Reactions
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY:
Introduction
Natural sources of organic compound
Refining of petroleum
Reforming of petroleum
Cracking
Homologous series
Polymerization
Isomerism
Rules for IUPAC Nomenclature
Classification of organic compounds
Important Definitions
Home assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
CHEMISTRY OF HYDROCARBONS:
Hydrocarbons and Classification
Chemistry of Methane
Chemistry of Ethane
Chemistry of Ethene
Chemistry of Ethyne
Chemistry of Benzene
Orientation in Benzene
Important Definitions
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
ALKYL HALIDES:
Alkyl halides and Classification
Methods of preparation of alkyl halide
Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions and Types
Grignard’s Reagent and its Reactions
Elimination Reactions
Important Definitions
Scientific Reasons
Home Assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
CARBON COMPOUNDS WITH OXYGEN CONTAINING FUNCTIONAL GROUPS:
Alcohol and its Classification
Chemistry of Methyl Alcohol
Chemistry of Ethyl Alcohol
Phenol and its Classification
Chemistry of Phenol (Carbolic Acid)
Ether and its Classification
Chemistry of Diethyl Ether
Chemistry of Formaldehyde
Chemistry of Acetone
Chemistry of Acetic acid
Chemistry of Ethyl Acetate
Home assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
CHEMISTRY OF LIFE (BIO-CHEMISTRY):
Carbohydrates
Amino Acids
Proteins
Lipids
Vitamins
Enzymes
Important definitions
Home assignment
Multiple Choice Questions
Miscellaneous:
Differentiation of Organic Compounds by simple chemical test
Practice questions